STD-10(SOCIAL SCIENCE) CHAPTER-9 VAN ANE VANYJIV SANSADHAN HOME LEARNING EDUCATION VIDEO
WILD LIFE OF INDIA
INDIA YOU CAN ENJOY NATURE, FESTIVALS, CULTURE AND TRADITIONS. APART FROM THIS CAN ENJOY WILDLIFE WHICH IS BECOMING INCREASINGLY POPULAR.INDIA IS THE PERFECT PLACE FOR WILDLIFE AND ENTHUSIASTS WHO WANTS TO SEE WILD ANIMAL IN THEIR NATURE HABITAT.
THERE IS A LARGE DIVERSITY IN CLIMATE AND PSYSIOGRAPHY IN INDIA. DUE TO THIS GEOGRAPHICAL DIVERSITY , A LARGE VARIATION IS SEEN AMONG THE INSECTS, BIRDS ,ANIMALS AND VEGETATION. THERE ARE ABOUT 15 LAKH SPECIES OF ANIMALS BIRDS IN THE WORLD .OUT OF THESE 81251 SPECIES ARE FOUND IN INDIA. INDIA STANDS 12TH IN THE WORLD IN TERMS OF BIO- DIVERSITY ANIMALS FROM ASIA ,EUROPE AND AFRICA ARE SEEN IN INDIA.
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INDIAN ANIMALS |
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ASIA |
ELEPHANTS |
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EUROPE |
WOLF,WILD |
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AFRICA |
AFRICAN |
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THE BIO-DIVERSITY OF INDIA INCLUDES IS BLACK BEAR, ONE HORNED RHINO, DIFFERENT TYPE OF SNAKES ,PEACOCK, BUSTARD, KINGFISHER, FLAMINGO ETC. THE SNOW LEOPARD IN HIMALAYAS AND THE RED PANDA FOUND AT THE SAME ALTITUDE ARE DISTINGUISHED ANIMAL HERE. CURRENTLY INDIA IS THE ONLY COUNTRY IS THE WORLD WHERE TIGER AND LION ARE SEEN MOVING IN THE NATURAL ABODES. DURING WINTER MIGRATORY BIRDS FROM DISTANT PLACES THRONG INTO THE WATERSHED AREA OF KEVLADEV NATIONAL PARK BHARATPUR RAJASTHAN AND NALSAROVAR GUJARAT TO SPEND WINTER .SET TURTLES COME TO LAY EGGS ALONG THE COAST OF ODISHA. INDIAN PYTHON, VARIOUS SNAKES AND THE KING COBRA ARE FOUND IN THE SOUTHERN RAIN FORESTS.
THERE ARE LOTS OF WILDLIFE RESERVES IS IN INDIA. BUT FEW PARKS ARE VERY FAMOUS, BECAUSE EVERY PARK HAS ITS OWN UNIQUENESS. THESE WILDLIFE PARKS ALSO OFFER SERVAL SPICES OF MONKEYS 1228 BIRD SPECIES INCLUDING PEACOCKS, PARROTS, KINGFISHER, PARAKEETS, CRANES ,MYNAHS, DUCKS,GEESE AND HORNBILLS. IF YOU WANT TO SEE REPTILE THEN INDIA ALSO HAVE SEVERAL TYPES OF REPTILES IN ITS WILDLIFE PARKS. THERE ARE EPPROXIMATELY 446 RAPTILE SPICES FOUND IN INDIA. SOME OF THE FAMOUS RAPETILES OF INDIA ARE CROCODILES, COBRA, KRAIT, SALT WATER SNAKE AND PYTHON WHICH ARE RARELY FOUND IN OTHERS SUB CONTINENTALS.
INDIAN WIDL LIFE ON EXTINCTION
AS THE WORLD LOT OF ANIMALS TO EXTINCTION IN INDIA. IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER THAT MANY MAMMALS, BIRDS, REPTILE, AMPHIBIAN AND FISH SPECIES ARE MORE THAN EVER ON THE VERGE OF BECOMING EXTINCT TODAY, WITHIN OUR LIFETIMES, BOTH IN INDIA AND ABROAD.
TODAY MANY WILD ANIMALS IN THE WORLD ARE ON THE VERGE OF EXTINCTION. TIGER WHERE FOUND THYOUGHOUT INDIA DURING LAST CENTURY. TIGER WERE SEEN IS THE FORESTS OF IDAR ,AMBAJI AND DANTA .TODAY, TIGER ARE TOTALLY EXTINCT FROM GUJARAT FOREST AREAS. CHEETAH IS ALSO BECOMING EXTINCT FROM INDIAN FOREST. MANY BIRDS SPECIES WHICH WERE VERY EASILY SEEN IN INDIAN FORESTS ARE NOW HARDLY SEEN. SOME OF THEM LIKE VULTURE, DUCK WITH PINK THROAT,CRANES AND OWLS ARE ON THE VERGE OF EXTINCTION. CHILOTRO BIRDS, ON WIDESPREAD IN ARUNACHAL PRADESH OF NORTH EAST IN NOT SEEN SO EASILY. THERE IS A DANGER OF SURVIVAL TO THE ALLIGATORS OF THE FRESH WATERS OF RIVERS AND GANGA RIVER DOLPHIN. THE NUMBER OF SEA TURTLE APPROACHING THE COAST OF ORISSA AND GUJARAT IS CONSTANTLY DECREASING. WATER-FOWL ONCE FOUND FREQUENTLY IN NARMADA TAPI, MAHI AND SABARMATI RIVER OF GUJARAT IS ALMOST EXTINCT. A TIME HAS COME FOR US TO THINK ABOUT THIS SERIOUSLY.
