CLASS-10 SOCIAL SCIENCE – BHARAT NO SANSKRUTIK VARSO:SHILP ANE STHAPATYA(GSEB)
(ભારતનો સાંસ્કૃતિક વારસોઃશિલ્પ અને સ્થાપત્ય)
(HOME LEARNING EDUCATION)PART-2 BARAT NO SANSAKRUTIK VARSO : SHILP ANE STHAPATYA
(EXAM-GUN BHAR: 04 MARKS)
(03-MARKS -1 QUESTION -MUDDASAR UTTAR AAPO)
(01-MARKS -1 QUESTION -HETU LAKSHI PRASHNA)
MAURYA KALIN KALA
(મૌર્ય કાલીન કલા)
HOME LEARNING EDUCATIONAL VIDEO
HELLO, STUDENTS AND TEACHERS.CHAPTER-3 OF STD-10 SOCIAL SCIENCE IS PRESENTED HERE IN A VERY BEAUTIFUL WAY.THIS CHAPTER HAS BEEN TAUGHT BY VANRAJSINH CHAVDA USING ANIMATION IN A WAY THAT YOU CAN EASILY UNDERSTAND.YOU WILL DEFINITELY FIND ALL THE THINGS THAT ARE COMPLETELY USEFUL FOR YOU FOR STD-10 EXAM FROM THIS VIDEO.THIS CHAPTER IS TAUGHT IN 4 PARTS IN TOTAL, OF WHICH PART-2 IS PLACED IN THIS POST.YOU WILL ALSO FIND OTHER PARTS FROM THIS WEBSITE OR FROM MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL GYAN GARJANA.THIS VIDEO IS OF EXCELLENT QUALITY SO YOU WILL GET A VERY GOOD BENEFIT. THIS VIDEO HAS BEEN MADE WITH A LOT OF EFFORT. AND THAT TOO JUST FOR THE PURPOSE OF GIVING YOU AN EXCELLENT EDUCATION.
STUPA:
THE STUPA AN ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURE USUALLY HOUSING THE CREMATED REMAINS OR POSSESSIONS OF IMPORTANT SAINTLY FINGURES,IS CONSIDERED TO BE THE STRUCTURAL EMBLEM AND THE MOST IMPORTANT TYPE OF MONUMENT OF BUDDHISM.AN OVAL SHAPED CONSTRUCTION UNDER WHICH THE REMAINS OF LORD BUDDHA’S BODY WERE KEPT IN BOX IS KNOWN AS STUPA.
|
STUPAS OF KING ASHOKA’S TIME |
||||
|
STUPA OF SANCHI |
STUPA OF SARNATH |
STUPA OF BERAT |
STUPA OF NANDANGADH |
STUPA OF DEVNIMORI |
BESIDES,CHAITYAS ,VIHARAS AND MATHS WERE CONSTRUCTED.THE PERIOD OF ASHOKA WAS THE GOLDEN PERIOD OF PROSPERITY FOR BUDDHIST RELIGION AND AGE OF SCULPTURE AND ARCHITECTURE.
STUPA OF SANCHI:
SANCHI STUPA IS A LOCATED INDIAN STATE FROM MADHYA PRADESH.SANCHI STUPA IS A BUDDHIST GREAT STUPA,ON A SANCHI TOWN IN RAISEN DISTRIC OF THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH (INDIA).THE ORIGINAL STUPA OF SANCHI WAS MADE OF BRICKS.THIS BUDDHIST STUPA IS PRECIOUS SPECIMEN OF ART OF ARCHITECTURE.THE GREAT STUPA AT SANCHI HAS BEEN THE FOCAL POINT OF THE BUDDHIST FAITH IN THE REGION SINCE IT WAS BUILT BY EMPEROR ASHOKA IN THE 3rd CENTURY BC.
STUPA OF SARNATH:
SARNATH STUPA FAMOUS OTHER NAMES AR -DHAMEKH,DHAMEKHA AND DHARMARAJIKA STUPA.SARNATH STUPA LOCATED AT SARNATH ,13 KM AWAY FROM VARANASI(KASHI)IN THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH(INDIA).THIS SOLID CYLINDRICAL SHAPED STUPA MADE OF RED BRICKS AND STONE IN ITS PRESENT POSITION STANDS AT HIGHT OF 43.6 mt WITH DIAMETER OF 28 mt.SARNATH STUPA ORIGINALLY BUILT IN 3rd CENTURY DURING THE REIGN OF KING ASHOKA OF THE MAURYA DYNASTY.
PILLAR AT SARNATH:
THE LINE CAPITAL AT SARNATH,,NEAR VARANASI(UTTAR PRADESH).IS ONE OF THE FINEST EXAMPLES OF SCULPTURE FROM THE MAURYAN PERIOD.THE STONE INSCRIPTION AT SARNATH IS THE BEST SPECIMEN OF SCULPTURE.THE PILLAR HAS FOUR LIONS FACING FOUR DIRECTIONS.SARNATH PREACHING PLACE OF LORD BUDDHA,DHARMACHAKRAS ARE CARVED BELOW THE LION IMAGES.IT WAS BUILT IN COMMEMORATION OF THE HISTORICAL EVENT OF THE FIRST SERMON OR THE DHARMACHAKRA PRAVARTAKA BY THE BUDDHA AT SARNATH , THE CAPITAL WAS BUILT BY ASHOKA.THIS CHAKRA INDICATES TRIUMPH OF RELIGION.THE IS WHY IT IS CALLED DHARMACHAKRA.SARNATH PILLAR DEPICTS FOUR ANIMALS REPRESENTING THE FOUR CARDINAL DIRECTIONS.
|
SARNATH PILLAR ANIMALS DIRECTIONS |
||
|
|
ANIMALS |
DIRECTION |
|
1 |
LION |
NORTH |
|
2 |
ELEPHANT |
SOUTH |
|
3 |
HORSE |
WEST |
|
4 |
OX(BULL) |
EAST |
THE CHAKRA HAS BEEN PLACED IN THE NATIONAL FLAG OF REPUBLIC INDIA. IMAGES OF FOUR LINE HAVE BEEN PLACED AS OUR NATIONAL EMBLEM.THIS IS CONSIDERED TI BE ONE OF THE BEST SPEIMENS OF SCULPTURE IN THE WORLD.
STANDARD 10 EXAMINATION
THERE IS A LOT OF ONLINE EDUCATION GOING ON AT THE MOMENT, BUT IT IS RARE TO FIND QUALITY EDUCATION, AS WELL AS WORK ON SPECIFIC TOPICS.ALL THE INFORMATION ACCORDING TO THE MODEL OF THE EXAM IS GIVEN THROUGH THIS VIDEO.ALSO, THE ATMOSPHERE AS IF YOU ARE STUDYING IN CLASS HAS BEEN CREATED BY VANRAJSINH CHAVDA THROUGH THIS VIDEO.THE TEACHING METHOD IS ALSO VERY WONDERFUL, ONE OF THE BEST TEACHERS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES IN GUJARAT IS VANRAJSINH CHAVDA.STUDENT FRIENDS, IF YOU LIKE THIS POST AND VIDEO, YOU MUST PASS IT ON TO OTHER FRIENDS.
V good