SOCIAL SCINCE -CLASS-10th (GSEB),CHAPTER-3 (BHARAT NO SANSKRUTIK VARSO)
CLASS – 10 -SOCIAL SCIENCE VIDEO VIDEO LECTURE
PART-1
(CULTURAL HERITAGE OF INDIA:SCULPTURE AND ARCHITECTURE)
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SSC BOARD EXAM GUN BHAR -(04 MARKS)
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HELLO, STUDENTS AND TEACHERS.CHAPTER-3 OF STD-10 SOCIAL SCIENCE IS PRESENTED HERE IN A VERY BEAUTIFUL WAY.THIS CHAPTER HAS BEEN TAUGHT BY VANRAJSINH CHAVDA USING ANIMATION IN A WAY THAT YOU CAN EASILY UNDERSTAND.YOU WILL DEFINITELY FIND ALL THE THINGS THAT ARE COMPLETELY USEFUL FOR YOU FOR STD-10 EXAM FROM THIS VIDEO.THIS CHAPTER IS TAUGHT IN 4 PARTS IN TOTAL, OF WHICH PART-1 IS PLACED IN THIS POST.YOU WILL ALSO FIND OTHER PARTS FROM THIS WEBSITE OR FROM MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL GYAN GARJANA.THIS VIDEO IS OF EXCELLENT QUALITY SO YOU WILL GET A VERY GOOD BENEFIT. THIS VIDEO HAS BEEN MADE WITH A LOT OF EFFORT. AND THAT TOO JUST FOR THE PURPOSE OF GIVING YOU AN EXCELLENT EDUCATION.
INDIAN HERITAGE
INDIA IS A WORLD FAMOUS FOR ITS RICH CULTURAL HERITAGE.. THE ART OF SCULPTURE AND ARCHITECTURE HAS BROUGHT A UNIQUE IDENTITY OF INDIA. TOWN PLANNING OF INDUS CULTURE OF ANCIENT INDIA WAS GREATER THAN CONTEMPORARY TOWN PLANNING OF THE WORLD IT IS VERY REMARKABLE.
SCULPTURE
SCULPTURE IS A INDIAN OLD ART.THE ART IS BEST ARTS IN ALL INDIAN ART.
THE ART OF SHAPING FIGURES OR DESIGN WITH FACIAL EXPRESSION IN ROUND OR IN RELIEF PROFESSIONALLY PERFORMED BY A SCULPTURE WITH THE HELP OF CHISEL AND HAMMER IS KNOWN AS SCULPTURE.THE SUBJECT MATTER OF INDIAN SCULPTURE WAS ALMOST INVARIABLE ABSTRACTED HUMAN FORMS THAT WERE USED TO INSTRUCT PEOPLE IN THE TRUTHS OF THE HINDU,BUDDHIST OR JAIN RELIGIONS.THE TRADITION OF INDIAN SCULPTURE EXTENDS FROM THE INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION OF 2500 TO 1800 BCE.
ARCHITECTURE
THE ARCHITECTURE OF INDIA IS ROOTED IN ITS HISTORY,CULTURE AND RELIGION.INDIAN ARCHITECTURE ART IS A OLD HISTORY REGIONAL PARTS.
SIMPLE MEANING OF ARCHITECTURE MEANS ART OF CONSTRUCTION.IN THIS REFERENCE ART CONSTRUCTION BUILDINGS HOUSES TOWNS WELLS FORTS MINARETS,TEMPLES,MOSQUE AND TOMBS IS CALLED ARCHITECTURE.
ANCIENT INDIAN TOWN PLANNING
INDIA HAS ACQUIRED EXPERTISE IN THE FIELD OF TOWN PLANNING.MANY SUCH TOWNS HAVE BEEN FOUND OUT DURING ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION WORK.THE INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION COVERED A LARGE AREA AROUND THE INDUS RIVER BASIN AND BEYOND IN LATE BRONZE AGE INDIA.INDIA OLD TOWN IS A LOTHAL,HARAPPA,MOHENJO DARO,DHOLAVIRA ETC.
THE REMAINS OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION WERE FOUND RAPAR IN HIMALAYAN REGION.ALAMGIRPUR AT MEERUT IN UTTARPRADESH,KALIBANGAN IN RAJASTHAN,LOTHAL AT DHOLKA IN GUJARAT,DESHALPUR-SHIKARPUR IN KUTCH,DHOLAVIRA IN BHACHAU(KATCH)GUJARAT,RANGPUR NEAR LIMBDI SAURASHTRA(GUJARAT),SHRINATHGAD (ROZADI)NEAR GONDAL (GUJARAT)KUNTASI NEAR MORBI AND SOMNATH ETC.
HARAPPA:
HARAPPA IS A LARGE VILLAGE PRESENTLY IN THE PROVINCE OF PANJAB IN PAKISTAN (BEFORE 1947-INDIA). THE VAST MOUNDS AT HARAPPA STAND ON THE LEFT BANK OF THE NOW DRY COUGH OF THE RAVI RIVER IN THE PANJAB (PAKISTAN). THE MODERN VILLAGE PLANING IS A PART OF AND LIES NEXT TO THE ANCIENT CITY.THE SITE OF HARAPPA IS IMPORTANT IN THAT IS HAS PROVIDED PROOF OF NOT JUST THE INDUS VALLEY.THE EXCAVATIONS WERE NOT EXTENSIVE ENOUGH TO REVEAL THE LAYOUT OF INTERIOR,BUT ABOUT SIX BUILDING PERIODS WERE DISCOVERED ABOVE THE PLATFORM.
MOHENJO-DARO:
MOHENJO-DARO IN 1922,ARCHAEOLOGISTS NAMED RAKHAL DAS BENERJI AND DAYARAM SAHANI FOUND OUT REMAINS OF HUGE TOWN PLANNING.MOHENJO-DARO GROUP OF MOUNDS AND RUINS ON THE RIGHT BANK OF THE INDUS RIVER,NORTHERN SINDH PROVINCE,SOUTHERN PAKISTAN.MOHENJO – DARO OR “MOUND OF THE DEAD” AN ANCIENT INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION CITY THAT FLOURISHED BETWEEN 2600 AND 1900 BCE.MOHENJO-DARO MEANS ‘THE HEAP OF THE DEADS ‘.
A WELL PLANNED STREET GRID AND ELABORATE DRAINAGE SYSTEM HINT THAT THE OCCUPANTS OF ANCIENT INDUS CIVILIZATION CITY OF MOHENJO-DARO.WERE SKILLED URBAN PLANNERS WITH A REVERENCE FOR THE CONTROL OF WATER.
LOTHAL:
LOTHAL IS LOCATED BETWEEN THE SABARMATI RIVER AND ITS TRIBUTARY BHOGAVO,IN THE SAURASTHRA REGION.LOTHEL IS LOCATED IN THE WESTERN INDIAN STATE OF GUJARAT,ABOUT 85KM SOUTHWEST OF AHMEDABAD.IT WAS ON THE BANKS OF THE MYTHICAL RIVER SARASVATI,WITCH HAS SINCE DRIED UP.LOTHAL IS SITUATED IN DHOLKA TALUKA OF AHMEDABAD DISTRICT.DHOLKA IS A PLACE BETWEEN TWO RIVERS.BHOGAVO AND SABARMATI.IT IS 18KM FAR FROM BAY OF KHAMBHAT,FROM WHERE THREE LAYRES OF HUMAN HABITAT WERE FOUND.LOTHAL IS A DOCKYARD.THIS SUGGESTS THAT LOTHAL MIGHT BE RICH AND PROSPEROUS PORT OF INDIA.THIS IS A MATTER OF GREAT PRIDE NOT ONLY FOR GUJARAT BUT ALSO FOR HISTORY OF INDIA.
DHOLAVIRA:
DHOLAVIRA IS THE NAME OF THE VILLAGE AT KHADIR BET,BHACHAU TALUKA,GREAT RANN OF KACHCHH OF GUJARAT.A HUGE AND SYSTEMATIC ANCIENT TOWN.”BET”IN LOCAL LANGUAGE MEANS ISLAND.THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IS LOCALITY KNOWN AS “KOTADA TIMBA”MEANING A LARGE FORT PROBABLY REFERRING TO THE LARGE RUINS OF THE FORTIFIED ANCIENT CIVILIZATION SITE.WITCH SITE IS ABOUT 140KM AWAY FROM BHUJ.DHOLAVIRA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA HAD UNDERTAKEN THE RESEARCH WORK IN1990 A.D SPECIAL TASK OF EXCAVATION WAS CARRIED OUT UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF RAVINDRA SINGH BISHT.
SOCIAL SCIENCE -CLASS -10 CHAPTER -3
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CONCERNING STANDARD 10 EXAMINATION
THERE IS A LOT OF ONLINE EDUCATION GOING ON AT THE MOMENT, BUT IT IS RARE TO FIND QUALITY EDUCATION, AS WELL AS WORK ON SPECIFIC TOPICS.ALL THE INFORMATION ACCORDING TO THE MODEL OF THE EXAM IS GIVEN THROUGH THIS VIDEO.ALSO, THE ATMOSPHERE AS IF YOU ARE STUDYING IN CLASS HAS BEEN CREATED BY VANRAJSINH CHAVDA THROUGH THIS VIDEO.THE TEACHING METHOD IS ALSO VERY WONDERFUL, ONE OF THE BEST TEACHERS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES IN GUJARAT IS VANRAJSINH CHAVDA.STUDENT FRIENDS, IF YOU LIKE THIS POST AND VIDEO, YOU MUST PASS IT ON TO OTHER FRIENDS.
